ADVANCED TRANSLATIONS

The words that trick most test-takers — decoded

Not All, Few

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"Not all animals are cute."

Which of the following can we 100% support?

AIt is possible that an animal is not cute.
BMost animals are cute.
Translation

"Not all" = some are not = at least one is not. We know at least one animal is not cute. We have no idea whether most are cute or not — "not all" tells us nothing about the majority.

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"Few vegetables are tasty."

Which of the following can we 100% support?

AMost vegetables are tasty.
BMost vegetables are not tasty.
Translation

"Few" = some are AND most are not. "Few vegetables are tasty" means some vegetables are tasty, but most are not. Two pieces of information in one word.

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"Not every restaurant on this street is expensive."

Which of the following can we 100% support?

AAt least one restaurant on this street is not expensive.
BNo restaurants on this street are expensive.
Translation

"Not every" = not all = at least one is not. At least one restaurant is not expensive. (B) goes way too far — "not every" does not mean "none."

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"Few movies this year were worth watching."

Which of the following can we 100% support?

ASome movies this year were worth watching.
BNo movies this year were worth watching.
Translation

"Few" = some are AND most are not. Some movies were worth watching. (B) goes too far — "few" guarantees that at least some were, so "no movies" is wrong.

Video 1: Not All, Few — coming soon

Comparative Words

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Lesson + Video coming soon

Grammar

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Lesson + Video coming soon

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Reference sheet for advanced translation words. Bookmark this page and come back to it while practicing.

Quantifiers
FewSome are AND most are not (two claims in one)
Not all / Not every / Not always= Some are not (at least one is not)
At mostUpper bound — could be zero
Comparative Words
Coming soon
Grammar
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