Method of Reasoning

STEP 1
Identify the Question Stem
  • "...method of reasoning used in the argument?"
  • "The argument proceeds by..."
  • "The argument derives its conclusion by..."
  • "...technique or strategy employed by the argument?"
STEP 2
Read the Stimulus
  • Read the full stimulus carefully
STEP 3
Label the Premises and Conclusion
  • Identify what's being argued and what supports it
STEP 4
Note How the Premises Support the Conclusion
  • What is the author doing with the premises to reach the conclusion?
STEP 5
Check Each Answer Choice
Is every word accurately describing how the premises support the conclusion?
Yes
That's your answer.
No
Move on to the next choice.
Correct Answer Check
Every word must accurately describe the argument's reasoning.
Pro Tip
If you have a clear prediction from Step 4, scan the answer choices and start with the ones that match.