Method of Reasoning

STEP 1
Identify the Question Stem
  • "...method of reasoning used in the argument?"
  • "The argument proceeds by..."
  • "The argument derives its conclusion by..."
  • "...technique or strategy employed by the argument?"
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STEP 2
Read the Stimulus
  • Read the full stimulus carefully
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STEP 3
Label the Premises and Conclusion
  • Identify what's being argued and what supports it
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STEP 4
Note How the Premises Support the Conclusion
  • What is the author doing with the premises to reach the conclusion?
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STEP 5
Check Each Answer Choice
Is every word accurately describing how the premises support the conclusion?
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Yes
That's your answer.
No
Move on to the next choice.
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Correct Answer Check
Every word must accurately describe the argument's reasoning.
Pro Tip
If you have a clear prediction from Step 4, scan the answer choices and start with the ones that match.
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